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Showing posts from December, 2024

* Treatment of Kidney Stones: A Comprehensive Guide* Kidney stones are a common and painful condition that affects millions of people worldwide. The treatment of kidney stones depends on the size, location, and type of stone, as well as the individual's overall health. In this article, we will discuss the various treatment options available for kidney stones. * Small Stones (Less than 5 mm)* Small stones can often be treated with conservative management, which includes: 1. * Pain management *: Over-the-counter pain medications such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen can help alleviate symptoms. 2. * Hydration *: Drinking plenty of water to help flush out the stone. 3. * Medical expulsive therapy *: Medications such as alpha-blockers can help relax the muscles in the ureter and improve urine flow. * Medium-Sized Stones (5-10 mm )* Medium-sized stones may require more invasive treatment, including: 1. * Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL)*: A non-invasive procedure that uses sh...